Axworthy Michael

FULLY UPDATED SECOND EDITION, NOW WITH NEW POSTSCRIPT BY ALI ANSARI Iran often appears in the media as a hostile and difficult country. But beneath the headlines there is a fascinating story of a nation of great intellectual variety and depth, and enormous cultural importance. A nation whose impact has been tremendous, not only on its neighbours in the Middle East but on the world as a whole - and through ideas and creativity rather than by the sword. From the time of the prophet Zoroaster, to the powerful ancient Persian Empires, to the revolution of 1979, the hostage crisis and current president Mahmud Ahmadinejad - a controversial figure within as well as outside the country - Michael Axworthy traces a vivid, integrated account of Iran's past. He explains clearly and carefully both the complex succession of dynasties that ruled ancient Iran and the surprising ethnic diversity of the modern country, held together by a common culture. With Iran again the focus of the world's attention, and questions about the country's disposition and intentions pressing, Iran: Empire of the Mind is an essential guide to understanding a complicated land.

FULLY UPDATED THIRD EDITION, NOW WITH NEW POSTSCRIPT BY ALI ANSARI'If you were to read only one book on present-day Iran you could not do better than this' Ervand Abrahamian, Times Higher EducationFor some 40 years the Islamic Republic has resisted widespread condemnation, sanctions, and sustained attacks by Iraq in an eight-year war. Many policy-makers today share a weary wish that Iran would somehow just disappear as a problem. But with Iran's continuing commitment to a nuclear programme and its reputation as a trouble-maker in Syria, Afghanistan, Lebanon and elsewhere, this is unlikely any time soon. An unending stream of assertions about the revolution's finally running down continue to be defied by events, and Iran's institutions are still formidable. This is the definitive history of this subject, from one of the world's principal experts.

Přehledně uspořádaná kniha informuje o zakladateli zoroastrovského náboženství, o mocné říši Achajmenovců, kterou si podrobil Alexandr Makedonský, líčí boje Parthů a Sásánovců s Římany, sleduje dobytí Íránu Araby a příchod islámu, ničivé nájezdy Mongolů, rozkvět perské kultury a literatury za ílchánů a Tímúrovců i snahy safíjovských šáhů o sjednocení íránské společnosti. Neopomine ani události vedoucí k nástupu dynastie Pahlaví a k jejímu svržení tzv. islámskou revolucí. Text uzavírá stručný výklad o šíitském islámu, genealogická tabulka dynastií, chronologie událostí, přehled česko-íránských vztahů s souhrn statistických údajů o Íránu.