Franz Kafka

autor

Franz Kafka
Franz Kafka sa narodil 3. Júla 1883 v Prahe. Je jedným z najvýznamnejších prozaikov svetovej literatúry 20. storočia.

V  rokoch 1889 až 1893  navštevoval Nemeckú chlapčenskú školu v Prahe. Potom prešiel na nemecké humanistické štátne gymnázium v Starom meste. Už v mladosti sa venoval literatúre, jeho obľúbeným periodikom bol „Der Kunstwart“.
Na jeseň, v roku 1901, začal so štúdiom na „Nemeckej univerzite v Prahe“. Po dvojtýždňovom výlete do chemických vied sa nakoniec rozhodol pre právo. Navštevoval aj umeleckohistorické a germanistické prednášky a podnikol niekoľko ciest. Uvažoval o štúdiu v Mníchove, avšak po krátkom čase sa vrátil do Prahy. V tom istom roku 1902 spoznal aj svojho najcennejšieho priateľa Maxa Broda.. V roku 1906 promoval a zamestnal sa ako praktikant na Zemskom a Trestnom súde v Prahe. Kafka pracoval od 1907 do 1922 v Robotníckej úrazovej poisťovni. Aj keď sa Kafka v práci snažil, boli hodiny strávené v úrade boli záťažou pre jeho literárnu činnosť, takže písal po nociach. V roku 1908 uverejnil svoje prvé črty v mníchovskom časopise Hyperion.. Neskôr prispieval do Brodovej antológie „Arkadia“. V roku 1912 stretol prvýkrát zamestnankyňu v banke Felice Bauerovú, po dvoch zasnúbeniach sa s ňou v roku 1917 definitívne rozišiel. Dôležitou priateľkou v jeho živote bola prekladateľka Milena Jesenská, s ktorou udržiaval čulú listovú korešpondeciu, a s ktorou sa aj intímne zblížil počas svojho krátkeho pobytu vo Viedni.
Kvôli tuberkulóze musel v roku 1922 odísť zo zamestnania. Na jeseň roku 1923 sa presťahoval do Berlína a venoval sa len literárnej činnosti. Žil tam aj so svojou poslednou družkou, poľskou židovkou  Dorou Diamantovou. O necelý rok neskôr, 3. júna 1924 umrel v pľúcnom sanatóriu v Kierlingu neďaleko od Viedne. Dožil sa necelých 41 rokov, je pochovaný na židovskom cintoríne v Prahe-Strašniciach.
Kafkov blízky priateľ Max sa veľkou mierou pričinil o rozšírenie jeho diela. Uverejnil ako správca jeho dedičstva tri fragmenty románov, napriek pokynu z testamentu o ich zničení. Avšak Kafka zanechal aj druhý „testament“, v ktorom dáva príkaz na zničenie iba časti diela.Veľká časť Kafkovho diela - medzi inými Ortieľš, Premena a V trestaneckej kolónii- bola uverejnená už za jeho života; je to asi 50  titulov, väčšinou poviedky. V jednom dokumente z 29. novembra 1922 sa vyjadruje, že menované diela platia, ďalej nemyslím tým, že si prajem, aby sa znova vytlačili a zachovali pre budúcnosť, práve naopak, keby sa stratili, tak by to zodpovedalo môjmu pôvodnému želaniu. Ale nikomu nebránim, keď už sú tu, ak má chuť, aby ich zachoval.

Dielo:  
 1913 – Rozjímanie (nemecky Betrachtung)
Výber spolu s aforizmami a poviedkami z kníh Vidiecky lekár a Opis zápasu po slovensky vyšiel v preklade Milana Richtera pod názvom Aforizmy a iné kruté rozkoše..
Poviedky
1913- Ortieľ (Das Urteil)
1915- Premena (Die Verwandlung)
1919- V trestaneckej kolónii (In der Strafkolonie)
1919- Dedinský lekár (alebo Vidiecky lekár, Ein Landarzt)
1922- Umelec v hladovaní (Ein Hungerkünstler)
Súborné vydanie Kafkových poviedok vyšlo v preklade Milana Žitného pod názvom Poviedky.
Romány
1925 -Proces (Der Process)
1926- Zámok (Das Schloß)
1927- Amerika (Amerika)
 

viac

Mouse Folk


Five of Franz Kafka's most compelling short animal stories, where fable, dark humour and unease collide A community gathers to listen to the singing of a mouse. An ape addresses an academy to explain how he became human. A creature digs ever deeper into its burrow, gripped by fear of what might be lurking outside. In these strange and unsettling stories, animals speak plainly about their hopes, fears and fixations. Includes the stories: Josephine the Singer, or the Mouse Folk, A Report to an Academy, The Burrow, The New Advocate and Investigations of a Dog BRIEF ENCOUNTERS: classic novellas and captivating stories, to be read in a single sitting or savoured over days
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15,99 €

The Castle


An imposing castle looms over a village and no one seems to be allowed inside...not even K., the Land Surveyor whose livelihood depends on getting inside. Though never completed due to Kafka's untimely death, The Castle paints a striking image of absurdity and the nature of existence itself. A crucial piece of 20th century literature, this haunting classic about hope, fear and absurdity is a essential addition to every reader's shelf. This elegant pocket-sized gift edition contains a new translation by Debra De-Jong and is presented with an embossed cover design, ivory pages, beautifully designed endpapers and gold gilded page edges. Part of the Arcturus Ornate Classics series, this book makes wonderful gift for any lover of classic literature. ABOUT THE SERIES: Arcturus Ornate Classics are beautiful pocket editions of iconic literary works from across history. Presented with striking foil cover embossing, gilded page edges, and deluxe ivory paper, these editions make the perfect gift for lovers of classic literature.
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14,99 €

The Metamorphosis


Awaken to the absurd and haunting world of Franz Kafka with this striking deluxe edition of The Metamorphosis. One of the most iconic works of twentieth-century literature, The Metamorphosis tells the surreal and unsettling story of Gregor Samsa, a traveling salesman who wakes one morning to find himself transformed into a monstrous insect. As Gregor struggles with his new form, his alienation deepens—not just from society, but from his own family. A masterful exploration of identity, isolation, and the human condition, Kafka’s novella continues to captivate readers with its powerful allegory and dark wit. Bound in a beautifully designed heat-stamped vegan leather cover with foil accents, this edition is a stunning tribute to Kafka’s dark masterpiece and a compelling addition to any classic literature collection. The Metamorphosis remains a profoundly relevant and chilling meditation on modern life. Elegant and thought-provoking, this handsome edition preserves one of literature’s most enigmatic masterpieces for generations to come. Essential volumes for the shelves of every classic literature lover, these deluxe classics editions include beautifully presented works from some of the most important authors in literary history. Other Chartwell Deluxe Editions include Little Women, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, The Essential Tales and Poems of Edgar Allan Poe, Anne of Green Gables, The Inferno, Dracula, The Republic, The Iliad, Meditations, and Irish Fairy and Folk Tales.
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19,99 €

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The Trial


This elegant gift edition presents Franz Kafka's masterpiece of surrealism, The Trial, presented with a striking, foil-embossed cover design and gilded page edges. One morning Josef K. is arrested for a crime he did not commit. In fact, he is never even told the nature of the offense. His life is thrown into turmoil as he becomes enmeshed in a struggle to prove his innocence. As the confounding case unfolds, K. is ultimately powerless - battling against a remote and uncaring bureaucracy. In this new translation, Isabel Tucker retains the enigmatic and surreal style which marks Kafka's brilliance. This handsome pocket-sized gift edition has real collector's appeal, featuring a facsimile of Kafka's signature on the title page, silver gilded page edges and beautifully designed endpapers. Part of the Arcturus Ornate Classics series this book makes wonderful gift or collectible for any lover of modernist literature. ABOUT THE SERIES: Arcturus Ornate Classics are beautifully bound editions of iconic literary works across history. These compact, foil-embossed hardbacks are printed using deluxe ivory paper and make the perfect gift.
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14,99 €

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A Hunger Artist and Other Stories


''In recent decades, interest in hunger artists has greatly diminished.''Kafka published two collections of short stories in his lifetime, A Country Doctor: Little Tales (1919) and A Hunger Artist: Four Stories (1924). Both collections are included in their entirety in this edition, which also contains other, uncollected stories and a selection of posthumously published works that have become part of the Kafka canon.Enigmatic, satirical, often bleakly humorous, these stories approach human experience at a tangent: a singing mouse, an ape, an inquisitive dog, and a paranoid burrowing creature are among the protagonists, as well as the professional starvation artist. A patient seems to be dying from a metaphysical wound; the war-horse of Alexander the Great steps aside from history and adopts a quiet profession as a lawyer. Fictional meditations on art and artists, and a series of aphorisms that come close to expressing Kafka''s philosophy of life, further explore themes that recur in his major novels. Newly translated, and with an invaluable introduction and notes, Kafka''s short stories are haunting and unforgettable. ABOUT THE SERIES: For over 100 years Oxford World''s Classics has made available the widest range of literature from around the globe. Each affordable volume reflects Oxford''s commitment to scholarship, providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable features, including expert introductions by leading authorities, helpful notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for further study, and much more.
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13,49 €

Proces


V den svých třicátých narozenin se prokurista velké banky Josef K. probudí a ke svému překvapení zjistí, že dva neznámí muži vnikli do jeho bytu, aby jej zatkli, protože je obviněn a má stanout před záhadným soudem. Začíná rok trvající proces, v němž se průměrný úředníček musí utkat s neviditelným mocenským aparátem, s dusivou byrokracií, z níž pozná jen nejspodnější příčky, s přezíravostí okolí... To vše v něm vzbudí sice nejasný, ale nutkavý pocit vlastní viny. Kdo jej soudí a proč? ptá se čtenář společně s protagonistou románu, a přesto - nebo snad právě proto - že tato otázka zůstává až do poslední stránky bez odpovědi, je Kafkův Proces jedním z nejvýznamnějších literárních obrazů odrážejících atmosféru pohnutého dvacátého století. Doslov Patrik Linhart.
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18,90 €

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Az átváltozás


Amikor egy reggel Gregor Samsa nyugtalan álmából felébredt, féreggé átváltozva találta magát..." Az elismert grafikusművész, Peter Kuper zseniálisan komor képregényben gondolja újra Franz Kafka klasszikus meséjét a családról és az elidegenedésről. Az amerikai karikatúra hagyományait a német expresszionizmussal ötvöző rajzok életre keltik Kafka prózáját, és olyan módon elevenítik fel az eredeti történet humorát és megrendítő erejét, hogy abban mind Kafka rajongói, mind a képregények szerelmesei örömüket lelhetik. A Troubadour Books klasszikus képregényeinek legújabb darabja, Az átváltozás Györffy Miklós fordításában jelenik meg.
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22,53 €

Amerika


Unexpected adventures and whirlwind encounters await Karl Rossman when he arrives in New York from Europe. Cast out by his family and determined to make a better life, he soon finds himself making friends as well as enemies in a bizarre and chaotic new world brimming with unknown places, eccentric characters, and ulterior motives. First published in 1927 and newly translated here, Franz Kafka's Amerika is a gripping and humorous tale of a young exile searching for new opportunities while navigating hope and disillusionment in his pursuit of belonging.
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12,45 €

The Franz Kafka Collection


From K.'s travel to the United States and his troubles as an immigrant in Amerika, to the absurd yet deeply psychological analysis of isolation in Metamorphosis, Kafka's writing is as harrowing as it is entertaining. Packed with a range of fascinating ideas, this box set is perfect for lovers of literature, politics and psychology alike. This collection includes: • The Castle • The Trial • Amerika • Metamorphosis • In the Penal Colony and Other Stories
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47,95 €

In the Penal Colony and Other Stories


Including the deeply harrowing 'In the Penal Colony' and his breakthrough tale, 'The Judgement', as well as some of his lesser-known works, this newly translated assortment provides a unique look at one of the twentieth century's most visionary writers. From isolating mountain journeys and unexpected accidents to strained family relationships, the stories within capture the human experience and offer unparalleled commentary on everything from the ordinary to the bizarre. Deeply introspective and brimming with wisdom, Kafka's writing is as eye opening today as when it was first published.
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12,45 €

The Trial


In the end, out of nothing at all, an enormous fabric of guilt will be conjured up. One morning Josef K. is arrested for a crime he did not commit. In fact, he is never even told the nature of the offense. His life is thrown into turmoil as he becomes enmeshed in a struggle to prove his innocence. As the confounding case unfolds, K. is ultimately powerless - battling against a remote and uncaring bureaucracy. Due to its posthumous publication, The Trial's original text is largely unedited. In this new translation, Isabel Tucker emends certain details while retaining the enigmatic and surreal style which marks Kafka's brilliance. Filled with psychological tension and disconcerting parallels with the modern world, The Trial is a dystopian masterpiece by one of the greatest writers in the German-language. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Arcturus Classics series brings together high-quality paperback editions of classics works, presented with contemporary graphic cover designs. Together they make a wonderful collection which is perfect for any home library.
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14,45 €

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The Castle


An imposing castle looms over a village and no one seems to be allowed inside...not even K., the Land Surveyor whose livelihood depends on getting inside. Though never completed due to Kafka's untimely death, The Castle paints a striking image of absurdity and the nature of existence itself. A crucial piece of 20th century literature, this is a necessary addition to every reader's shelf. This edition features a new translation by Debra De-Jong, an insightful introduction, and a bold, atmospheric cover design.
U dodávateľa
12,45 €

The Trial


''Someone must have been telling tales about Josef K. for one morning, without having done anything wrong, he was arrested.''A successful professional man wakes up one morning to find himself under arrest for an offence which is never explained. The mysterious court which conducts his trial is outwardly co-operative, but capable of horrific violence. Faced with this ambiguous authority, Josef K. gradually succumbs to its psychological pressure. He consults various advisers without escaping his fate. Was there some way out that he failed to see? Kafka''s unfinished novel has been read as a study of political power, a pessimistic religious parable, or a crime novel where the accused man is himself the problem.One of the iconic figures of modern world literature, Kafka writes about universal problems of guilt, responsibility, and freedom; he offers no solutions, but provokes his readers to arrive at meanings of their own. This new edition includes the fragmentary chapters that were omitted from the main text, in a translation that is both natural and exact, and an introduction that illuminates the novel and its author. ABOUT THE SERIES: For over 100 years Oxford World''s Classics has made available the widest range of literature from around the globe. Each affordable volume reflects Oxford''s commitment to scholarship, providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable features, including expert introductions by leading authorities, helpful notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for further study, and much more.
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13,49 €

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The Man Who Disappeared (America)


Audiobook The Man Who Disappeared (America), written by Franz Kafka. Rhe first of Kafka’s three great novels, The Man Who Disappeared (America) follows the picaresque adventures of Karl Rossman, who is banished to America following a family scandal. Upon his arrival, Karl immediately happens upon his uncle, and from there follows a pattern of wandering, adoption and expulsion as Karl marches inexorably on towards the interior of the continent.
Na stiahnutie
22,00 €

Proces


Proces je román plný zvláštních, až absurdních situací a dialogů, které dokreslují marnou snahu hlavní postavy vzdorovat byrokratické mašinérii, ale také symbolizují vězení bez mříží.
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18,44 €

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The Diaries of Franz Kafka


Available for the first time in English, the complete, uncensored diaries of one of the twentieth century's most influential writers 'The writing glimmers with sensitivity, and openness to the world' - The Wall Street Journal Dating from 1909 to 1923, Franz Kafka's Diaries contains a broad array of writing, including accounts of daily events, assorted reflections and observations, literary sketches, drafts of letters, records of dreams, and unrevised texts of stories. This volume makes available for the first time in English a comprehensive reconstruction of Kafka's handwritten diary entries and provides substantial new content, restoring all the material omitted from previous publications - notably, names of people and undisguised details about them, a number of literary writings, and passages of a sexual nature, some of them with homoerotic overtones. By faithfully reproducing the diaries' distinctive - and often surprisingly unpolished - writing as it appeared in Kafka's notebooks, translator Ross Benjamin brings to light not only the author's use of the diaries for literary invention and unsparing self-examination but also their value as a work of genius in and of themselves.
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21,95 €